Home appliances troubleshooting

Dishwasher is not cleaning dishes

Blocked spray arms, incorrect loading, low water temperature, weak filling, poor detergent use, or a circulation problem can leave food and film on dishes.

Updated Jul 17, 20265 minute guideDishwasher
Guided check

Match the symptom, then work through the safe checks.

0/4 checked

1. What best matches what you observe?

2. Complete only the checks that are safe for you.

4 user-level checks are available in this guide.Stop immediately if any warning condition applies.
Show stop conditions
  • The machine makes a loud grinding sound
  • There is burning odor or overheating
  • Internal circulation-pump testing is needed

Likely causes

  • Spray-arm holes are blocked or the arms cannot rotate
  • Items block the detergent door or water paths
  • Water temperature or fill level is too low
  • Detergent is old, damp, or unsuitable
  • The filter, circulation pump, or diverter is restricted

Quick checks, in order

Check loading and spray-arm movement

Make sure tall items do not stop the arms and dishes face the spray zones.

safe

Clean the filter and spray-arm holes

Use the model instructions and non-damaging tools.

caution

Run hot water at the sink first

This reduces the amount of time the dishwasher starts with cold water.

safe

Use fresh approved detergent

Follow the dosage guidance for water hardness and soil level.

safe

What remains on the dishes?

Food particles

Focus on loading, filter condition, spray arms, fill, and circulation.

White film

Hard water, excessive detergent, or poor rinsing may be responsible.

Greasy residue

Check water temperature, detergent, cycle selection, and circulation performance.

Stop and get qualified help when

Do not continue troubleshooting if any of these apply:
  • The machine makes a loud grinding sound
  • There is burning odor or overheating
  • Internal circulation-pump testing is needed

Frequently asked questions

Should dishes be fully rinsed first?

Remove large food pieces, but many modern detergents work best when some normal soil remains.

Why is only the top or bottom rack dirty?

A blocked spray arm, loading obstruction, or diverter problem may affect one wash zone.

Keep diagnosing

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